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Hurricane Ike strikes and passes; Recovery efforts begin

A TV cameraman tapes the wreckage left by Hurricane Ike In Galveston.  Bob Pearson / EPA
A TV cameraman tapes the wreckage left by Hurricane Ike In Galveston. Bob Pearson / EPA

With the passing of Hurricane Ike, emergency responders in the Houston and Galveston area begin the task of aiding and rescuing the approximately 140,000 people who chose not to evacuate the area as the storm approached.  Debris and flooding made the task extremely difficult and hazardous for those tasked with helping recover from the devastating storm.

Texas Governor Rick Perry expressed frustration at having to put rescuers’ lives on the line for those that chose to ignore the warnings.  Thousands of 911 calls poured in as the storm struck Friday night and into Saturday morning.  As of Saturday night the governor’s office said 940 people had been saved. Another 600 were rescued from Louisiana floods.

More than 3 million people in Texas were without power at the height of the storm.  180,000 in Louisiana face the same problem.  Power providers in the region say it could take weeks before power is fully restored. 

Hurricane Ike made landfall over Galveston at 12:10am MDT on Saturday and was over 900 miles across at one point.  As the storm moved inland, it continued to produce hurricane condtions for over 100 miles.  As damaging as the storm was, it could have been much worse.  Authorities had predicted storm surges of 20 to 25 feet but thankfully that did not bear out.  The greatest surge occurred at Sabine-Pass near the Texas-Louisiana border and was measured at 15 feet.

Hurricane Ike makes landfall; Fear for what daybreak will bring

Houston radar image as of 3:45am MDT on Saturday, September 13 as Hurricane Ike moves ashore. The eye of the storm is about 17 miles east of the city.  Click for larger image.
Houston radar image as of 3:45am MDT on Saturday, September 13 as Hurricane Ike moves ashore. The eye of the storm is about 17 miles east of the city. Click for larger image.

The eye of Hurricane Ike made landfall Saturday morning as a category 2 storm with winds of 110 mph at 1:10am MDT.  Long before that though the effects of the storm were being felt as the winds and storm surge began to batter Galveston Island and the Texas coast.  Now the waiting for daybreak begins as no one is sure exactly what will be found once daylight comes.

The sheer size of this massive storm has wreaked havoc across much of the Texas and Louisiana coast.  Measuring 900 miles wide, Ike’s tropical storm-force winds extended out to 275 miles – effectively the length of the Texas coastline – from its center.  Evacuation orders were issued for over 1 million people but tens of thousands are expected to have taken the chance and tried to ride the storm out raising fears of potentially massive counts of dead.  Area officials were telling those that stay behind to write their social security numbers on their arms so their bodies could be identified in the worst case scenario. 

Satellite image of the continental United States at 3:45am MDT on Saturday, September 13 as Hurricane Ike moves ashore. You can see the massive size of the storm.  Click for larger image.
Satellite image of the continental United States at 3:45am MDT on Saturday, September 13 as Hurricane Ike moves ashore. You can see the massive size of the storm. Click for larger image.

The Galveston County Office of Emergency Management has said on its website, “Much of the Galveston Island is currently flooded and there are several fires in that area.”  Emergency management officials have reported receiving numerous calls asking for help but rescuers will be unable to aid anyone for hours until the storm subsides.  In perhaps one of the most dramatic moments, early yesterday evening a distress call was received from a 584-foot Cyprus-flagged freighter that was adrift without power 90 miles from the center of the storm.  The Coast Guard sent planes and helicopters to attempt a resuce of the 22 people on board but were forced to turn back due to the conditions.  The ship was told they would simply have to ride it out. 

Now the world waits for daybreak to see what sort of devastation Ike has brought to Texas.

A wet start to the weekend but the sun is coming soon

Thornton is getting a bit of a wet start to the weekend Friday as we have had nearly 1″ of rain fall in the last 12 hours.  Those showers will continue off and on throughout the day with a chance for a thunderstorm or two this afternoon. 

Friday night things will start to clear out and patchy fog may be possible as we head into Saturday morning due to all the moisture in the air.  The sun will come out though and we should be under clear skies as we reach a high of 76 degrees Saturday.

Sunday, the day of the Denver Broncos home opener against the San Diego Chargers, we will have clear skies again but just a touch cooler.  Look for a high around 71 degrees.  For those of you heading to the game, at kickoff look for a temperature around 68.  The temperature should hold right around there throughout.

Hurricane Ike closes in on Galveston & Houston; 1 million evacuate

Color enhanced satellite image of Hurricane Ike as of Friday, September 12, 2008. Click for larger view.
Color enhanced satellite image of Hurricane Ike as of Friday, September 12, 2008. Click for larger view.

Potentially the most devastating hurricane since Hurricane Katrina three years ago is nearing the Texas Gulf Coast Friday morning.  Hurricane Ike is currently 265 miles southeast of Galveston, Texas and expected to make landfall very near that coastal island city around midnight tonight.  Ike is so large though that the outer bands of the storm are already starting to be felt along the coast and conditions will deteriorate there throughout today long before the eye makes landfall.  Minor flooding along the barrier islands south of Galveston have been reported this morning as well.

Hurricane hunter aircraft have measured winds in Hurricane Ike at 105 mph making it a category 2 storm at the current time.  The sheer size of the storm can be seen in the wind measurements which show hurricane force winds extend outward up to 120 miles from the center and tropical storm force winds extend outward up to 275 miles.  As the storm nears the coast, it is expected to continue to strengthen and make landfall with category 3 winds of 115 mph. 

Make no mistake – this is going to be a major storm.  The National Weather Service office in Houston / Galveston has issued a very dire warning:  “All neighborhoods … and possibly entire coastal communities … will be inundated during the period of peak storm tide.  Persons not heeding evacuation orders in single-family one- or two-story homes will face certain death.”

Satellite image and forecast path for Hurricane Ike as of Friday, September 12, 2008.  Click for larger image.
Satellite image and forecast path for Hurricane Ike as of Friday, September 12, 2008. Click for larger image.

The last time the National Weather Service used such strong language was with Hurricane Katrina and this simply serves to highlight the danger this storm presents.  As always, the greatest danger with hurricanes is not the wind but the rain and storm surge that accompany it and Hurricane Ike has both of those in spades.  Coastal storm surge up to 20 feet and large, dangerous battering waves are expected.  5 to 10 inches of rain are expected in eastern Texas, possibly up to 15 inches in some areas. 

Over 400 miles of Texas coastline is under a hurricane warning now with nearly 1 million residents under evacuation orders.  Galveston Island, population 280,000 is expected to take a near direct hit and is being evacuated.  Mandatory evacuations remain in effect for low-lying coastal areas northeast and southwest of Galveston, in Chambers, Matagorda and Brazoria counties including parts of Houston. 

National Weather Service meteorologist Kent Prochazka said, “Don’t stay…  This is not a storm that people who have lived down here have probably experienced unless they’ve been here for more than … 70 or 80 years.”

For the latest on the storm’s location, please visit the ThorntonWeather.com Hurricane Tracker.

Monster Hurricane Ike heads for Texas; Evacuations start

Spectral satellite image of Hurricane Ike as of Thursday, September 11, 2008.  Click for larger version.
Spectral satellite image of Hurricane Ike as of Thursday, September 11, 2008. Click for larger version.

500 miles of Texas coastline are now under a hurricane warning as Hurricane Ike continues to threaten a 500 miles stretch of the Gulf Coast.  Tens of thousands of residents have been ordered to evacuate including all of Galveston Island and many other vulnerable areas.  Thursday afternoon, evacuations will begin for many low lying areas surrounding Houston and all schools and government offices in the city will be closed Friday. 

As of 8:00am MDT, Hurricane Ike was about 580 miles east-southeast of Corpus Christi and about 470 miles east-southeast of Galveston.  The storm is moving toward the west-northwest near 10 mph.  A general west-northwestward motion is expected over the next day or so and the center of Ike should be very near the coast by late Friday.  But, Ike is an extremely large storm and coastal areas will begin feeling the effects of the storm long before then. 

Satellite image of Hurricane Ike and its predicated path as of Thursday, September 11, 2008.  Click for larger version.
Satellite image of Hurricane Ike and its predicated path as of Thursday, September 11, 2008. Click for larger version.

Since leaving Cuba, the storm has continued to grow in size and intensity.  Latest hurricane hunter aircraft have measured sustained winds of 100 mph making Ike a category 2 storm.  Hurricane force winds extend outward 115 miles from the center of the storm, tropical storm winds extend 255 miles.  As Hurricane Ike transits the Gulf of Mexico, it is expected to continue to grow, potentially becoming a category 3 storm with 120+ mph winds. 

There is a great danger of significant loss of property and life in the storm’s path.  Considerable storm surge to the north of where the storm makes landfall can be expected as well as torrential rain and tornadoes.  Galveston Island could be hit with surge from 14 to 20 feet, potentially overtopping the city’s seawall. 

Galveston Island, September 1900. The number of dead was so significant that burials were not possible. Bodies were taken and dumped in the sea initially. Click for larger version.
Galveston Island, September 1900. The number of dead was so significant that burials were not possible. Bodies were taken and dumped in the sea initially. Click for larger version.

For the city of Galveston, the threat of Ike brings to the forefront memories of what is widely considered the worst natural disaster in United States history – the Galveston Hurricane of 1900.  Coincidentally, this past Monday, September 8, was the 108th anniversary since that killer category 4 hurricane claimed up to 12,000 lives (the exact number is impossible to determine due to inexact record keeping).  In that storm, a 15 foot storm surge submerged the island and destroyed 3,600 homes and very few buildings survived at all.

Texas on alert as Hurricane Ike heads for land

Satellite image of Hurricane Ike and its predicted path as of Wednesday morning.  Click for larger image.
Satellite image of Hurricane Ike and its predicted path as of Wednesday morning. Click for larger image.

The Texas coastline is preparing for a potentially devastating strike from Hurricane Ike this weekend as the storm regains strength.  The center of the storm is currently 145 north of the western tip of Cuba and moving toward the northwest at 8 mph. 

Ike’s interaction with land near Cuba took a lot out of it as it dropped to a category 1 hurricane with sustained winds of 85 mph.  However, the storm is expected to fully recover and regain strength as it crosses the Gulf of Mexico, possibly becoming a category 3 storm by the time it makes landfall.  Current modeling indicates the storm is headed for a collision course with land Friday night striking between Corpus Christi and Port Lavaca, Texas. 

All residents from northern Mexico to those on the northern Texas coastline should begin making preparations for the storm immediately.  As the storm regains strength, it is expected to gain in size as well and will most likely impact Houston and Brownsville as well.  Residents should review their emergency plans and absolutely not hesitate if advised to evacuate by emergency officials. 

Spectral image of Hurricane Ike as of Wednesday morning.  Click for larger image.
Spectral image of Hurricane Ike as of Wednesday morning. Click for larger image.

Texas Governor Rick Perry began preparations for a potential major hit from the storm and emergency assets are being prepositioned should they be needed.  Some people with special medical needs will begin evacuating inland Wednesday and the pace and number of evacuations will increase as the storm nears and the path becomes more clear. 

For the latest on the storm’s location, please visit the ThorntonWeather.com Hurricane Tracker.

Hurricane Ike hits Cuba; Texas and Louisiana watch closely

Satellite imagery of Hurricane Ike as it passed over Cuba.  Click for larger version.
Satellite imagery of Hurricane Ike as it passed over Cuba. Click for larger version.

Hurricane Ike continues to wreak havoc on its trek west as it struck Cuba Monday morning.  The storm made landfall as a category 3 storm but has since been downgraded to a category 2 with sustained winds of 100 mph.  Four storms have claimed 321 lives in Haiti, 59 from Ike alone, but thus far no deaths in Cuba have been reported.  Ike is however expected to make a near direct hit to Havana where old, decaying historic buildings are quite vulnerable.

The Florida Keys which had been under an evacuation order now appear to have escaped Ike’s wrath.  Residents along the Texas and Louisiana Gulf Coast however may not be so lucky.  The current predicted path has the hurricane heading northwest toward those areas with a potential landfall Saturday sometime.  Worst of all, as the storm enters and transits the Gulf of Mexico, it is expected to regain strength, returning to its category 3 status. 

Satellite image of Hurricane Ike showing its predicted path as of Monday.  Click for larger version.
Satellite image of Hurricane Ike showing its predicted path as of Monday. Click for larger version.

New Orleans, which is still recovering from Hurricane Gustav, is naturally on edge.  Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal declared a state of emergency Sunday for Hurricane Ike and warned residents to be ready to evacuate again.  The concern of course is that residents will let “hurricane fatigue” set in and fail to evacuate if it is required. “We are likely going to have to become accustomed to evacuating more frequently than when we were younger,” Jindal said.

For the latest on the storm’s location, please visit the ThorntonWeather.com Hurricane Tracker.

Hurricane Ike nears Cuba, Florida watches warily

Infrared satellite image of Hurricane Ike as it nears Cuba.
Infrared satellite image of Hurricane Ike as it nears Cuba.

Category 4 Hurricane Ike pummeled the Turks and Caicos Islands Saturday night and Sunday morning with dangerous winds, sea surge and rain as it continues its trek west.  At 3:00am MDT the storm was 215 miles east-northeast of Guantanamo Bay, Cuba moving west-southwest at 15 mph. 

The National Hurricane Center has described this storm as “extremely dangerous” so all countries and interests in the area are keeping a vary close eye on the storm.  On its current track the storm will move over the southeastern Bahamas this morning and then onto or near eastern Cuba Sunday night.  Latest measurements had the storm with 135 mph and some strengthening is indeed possible before it strikes Cuba.  Whether it holds that strength as it passes Cuba will depend on how long it interacts with land.  Current models showing it going directly over the island and weaking a bit but it is expected to regain strength as it enters the southeastern Gulf of Mexico. 

South Florida and those in the Florida Keys need to watch Ike very closely.  Vistors to the Keys were already being asked to leave in anticipation of the storm hitting the islands.  Florida Governor Charlie Crist said Saturday, “We continue to watch with much concern the track of Hurricane Ike. Ike has grown rapidly into a dangerous storm that continues to move … toward Florida.”

Satellite image of Ike and it's predicted path as of Sunday morning.  Click for larger image.
Satellite image of Ike and it's predicted path as of Sunday morning. Click for larger image.

It is still much too early to tell what the storm will do once it hits the Gulf of Mexico on Tuesday.  Models indicate a potential strike anywhere between Texas and Alabama later in the week.  Much can and most likely will change between now and then. 

For the latest on the storm’s location, please visit the ThorntonWeather.com Hurricane Tracker.

Hanna makes landfall, Ike continues west

Tropical Storm Hanna has made landfall in the Carolina's.  Click for larger view.
Tropical Storm Hanna has made landfall in the Carolina's. Click for larger view.

What could probably be called “storm weekend” for the east coast hit in earnest early Saturday morning as Tropical Storm Hanna made landfall along the North Carolina / South Carolina border.  With sustained winds of 60 mph the center of Hanna was located about 25 miles west-northwest of Wilmington, N.C. as of 3:00am MDT.  The storm will follow the eastern seaboard today where heavy rain and strong winds are expected and tropical storm warnings have been issued from Virgina to Boston.  Travel delays, flooding and some beach erosion along the coast are an almost certainty. 

 

Everyone is really keeping a wary eye on Hurricane Ike, a storm that has the potential to cause serious damage.  As of 3:00am MDT was 400 miles west of Mayaguana in the Turks Islands and moving west-southwest at at 16 mph.  With winds of 115 mph Ike is a category three hurricane.  Some fluctuations in intensity are expected over the next 48 hours but it should remain a major hurricane.  Models indicate the storm will pass through the Florida straights with Cuba having the potential to suffer a big hit from the storm Monday and into Tuesday. 

Hurricane Ike continues its trek westward.  Click for larger view.
Hurricane Ike continues its trek westward. Click for larger view.

One thing that has changed over the last 36 hours or so is Ike’s forecast path.  Initially expected to “hook” and turn north onto Florida, it now looks like the storm will pass just off the southern tip of the state and head into the Gulf of Mexico.  This of course is not good news for the storm weary states along the Gulf Coast.  Further, some convection is expected once it hits the gulf and if this occurs, the storm will strengthen, possibly to a category 4 storm.  Ike is still too far out to draw too many conclusions on where its ultimate path will lead and the models all differ on their opinions.  However, once the storm enters the Gulf of Mexico toward the middle of next week, Gulf Coast residents should be prepared to evacuate if needed.  

For the latest on the storms’ locations, please visit the ThorntonWeather.com Hurricane Tracker.

Hanna settles down, Ike “extremely dangerous”

Tropical Storm Hanna set to hit the Carolina's.  Click for a larger image.
Tropical Storm Hanna set to hit the Carolina's. Click for a larger image.

The southeastern United States is in preparations for what could be a rough period as Tropical Storm Hanna, Hurricane Ike and Tropical Storm Josephine move through the Atlantic toward its shores. After reading the details below, be sure to check out our new Hurricane Tracker!

Tropical Storm watches or warnings were extended to areas just south of New York City on Friday as states along the Atlantic seaboard braced for Hanna.  Dry air and wind shear has helped to calm Hanna down and winds have most recently been measured at 65 mph however she could regain hurricane strength before making landfall early Saturday morning.  The storm is very large with tropical storm level winds extending 315 miles out from the center.  Significant rain accumulations can be expected from South Carolina through Virginia as can a 3 – 5 foot storm surge and dangerous waves. 
Hurricane Ike could be very dangerous and is on track to hit southern Florida.  Click for a larger image.
Hurricane Ike could be very dangerous and is on track to hit southern Florida. Click for a larger image.

Perhaps of greater concern is Hurricane Ike.  In a period of 24 hours Ike exploded from a tropical storm to a category 4 hurricane.  The storm has settled down a bit and as of this morning is a category 3 storm with 125 mph winds and is moving west at 15 mph.  This weakening is expected to continue for the next couple of days before it regains strength again and should become a major hurricane.  Ike should continue west through Monday morning before starting to turn northwest however a pressure ridge close to the U.S. could change that.  If it continues on the expected path, south Florida could take a direct hit from the storm late Tuesday into early Wednesday.  This storm has the potential for widespread and serious damage and area residents should be prepared to evacuate. 

Tropical Storm Josephine is a good ways from the U.S. and is not currently expected to be a threat to the mainland.  Winds are currently at 50mph with northwest movement at 9mph.  Josephine should continue on the northwest path and stay in the Atlantic. 

For the latest updates on the positions of all of these storms, see our new Hurricane Tracker!