Category Archives: Climatology

April 2017 weather recap: Warmer temperatures, little snow but precipitation near normal

The month of April had a bit of a mixed bag for Thornton.  While we saw temperatures above normal and snowfall below normal, precipitation actually ended up right near Denver’s long term average.

We started out cool on the first day of the month, warmed up for two days, then were delivered our first snowfall of the month on the fourth day.  From there we saw a string of above normal temperatures, some far above, that lasted almost uninterrupted for two weeks.

Some rain finally fell for the three days beginning the 20th and temperatures cooled a bit.  Then, on the 28th, we received our second and final snowfall of the month and followed it up with a very cold day before rebounding on the final day of the month.

Thornton saw an average temperature during April 2017 of 49.6 degrees. This was a good ways above Denver’s long term average for the month of 47.4 degrees.  Out at the airport, they were cooler with an average of 48.9 degrees.

Thornton’s temperatures ranged from a maximum of 80.3 degrees on the 14th down to a low of 24.1 degrees on the morning of the 30th.  Denver saw similar extremes of 79 degrees, also on the 14th, and a low of 24 degrees on the 10th.

In terms of precipitation, Denver averages 1.71 inches during April.  Thornton was right there with the average at 1.70 inches in our rain bucket. At DIA, things were quite a bit drier with only 0.98 inches being recorded.

Snowfall lagged behind average for the month, especially at the average.  Denver recorded only 2.5 inches officially while here in Thornton we came in at 5.8 inches.  Once again this highlights the problems with having Denver’s official measurements kept so far from where they were taken historically and far away from population.

Click here to view Thornton’s April 2017 climate report.

Thornton, Colorado temperature summary for April 2017. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado temperature summary for April 2017. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado precipitation summary for April 2017. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado precipitation summary for April 2017. (ThorntonWeather.com)

From the National Weather Service:

CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER/BOULDER CO
244 AM MDT MON MAY 1 2017

...................................

...THE DENVER CO CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 2017...

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1981 TO 2010
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1872 TO 2017

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART  LAST YEAR`S
                 VALUE   DATE(S)  VALUE   FROM    VALUE  DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH              90   04/30/1992
 LOW               -2   04/02/1975
HIGHEST            79   04/14        90     -11       77  04/23
                        04/13                             04/22
                                                          04/14
LOWEST             24   04/10        -2      26       25  04/01
AVG. MAXIMUM     63.2              61.5     1.7     59.4
AVG. MINIMUM     34.5              33.3     1.2     35.1
MEAN             48.9              47.4     1.5     47.2
DAYS MAX >= 90      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MAX <= 32      1               0.3     0.7        0
DAYS MIN <= 32     15              13.0     2.0       11
DAYS MIN <= 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 
PRECIPITATION (INCHES) 
RECORD
 MAXIMUM 8.24 1900
 MINIMUM 0.03 1963 
TOTALS 0.98 1.71 -0.73 2.56 
DAILY AVG. 0.03 0.06 -0.03 0.09 
DAYS >= .01        10               9.1     0.9       10
DAYS >= .10         5               4.5     0.5        6
DAYS >= .50         0               0.9    -0.9        2
DAYS >= 1.00        0               0.5    -0.5        1
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL    0.22   04/29 TO 04/29           04/15 TO 04/16
                                                          04/16 TO 04/16
                                                          04/16 TO 04/16
 STORM TOTAL       MM                                 MM
 (MM/DD(HH))            MM                    04/16(00) TO 04/16(00)
                                                 04/16(00) TO 04/16(00)6
                                                 04/16(00) TO 04/16(00)6

SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
 TOTAL             MM   MM
TOTALS            2.5               6.8

DEGREE_DAYS
HEATING TOTAL     478               529     -51      526
 SINCE 7/1       4803              5731    -928     5230
COOLING TOTAL       0                 1      -1        0
 SINCE 1/1          0                 1      -1        0

FREEZE DATES
RECORD
 EARLIEST     09/08/1962
 LATEST       06/08/2007
EARLIEST      04/01             10/07
LATEST                          05/05
.......................................................

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              11.6
RESULTANT WIND SPEED/DIRECTION   1/121
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    44/300    DATE  04/09
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    56/300    DATE  04/09

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.60
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR            6
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             17
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          7

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     53

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM              0     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                1     RAIN                       1
LIGHT RAIN               10     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                1     SNOW                       3
LIGHT SNOW                7     SLEET                      0
FOG                      10     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      4
HAZE                      2

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

 

March 2017 weather recap: An extraordinarily warm month for Thornton

March 2017 was anything but typical for the Colorado Front Range.  Temperatures were well above normal and perhaps most notably, no measurable snow was recorded – a rarity for March.

Warm and windy weather dominated our weather for the first three weeks of the month.  While only one record temperature was recorded, the overall warmth led to Denver seeing its third warmest March on record.  The last week of the month finally brought about change resulting in cooler temperatures and some much-needed precipitation.

Thornton’s overall average temperature for March was 48.3 degrees.  Out at DIA where the Mile High City’s official temperature measurements are taken, it was slightly cooler with an average of 47.9 degrees.  Both were far above the long-term March average of 40.4 degrees.

Temperatures in Thornton ranged from a high of 81.7 degrees on both the 18th and 19th.  Our coldest reading of the month came on the first of the month with a low of 16.8 degrees.  Denver saw its warmest temperature of 81 degrees on the 18th and its low of 14 on the first.

In terms of precipitation, Denver averages 0.92 inches during the month of March. Both Thornton and Denver were right near that average with 0.93 and 0.90 inches recorded in their respective rain buckets.

Snow was one thing that was severely lacking.  Denver only recorded a trace and Thornton had no measurable snowfall during the month of March.  As one of our snowiest months, Denver averages 10.7 inches of snow during March so we were far off the mark this year.  This is only the third time in record Denver weather history that so little snow has been recorded.

Top 10 least snowiest Marches in Denver:

  • Trace: 2017, 2012, 1995
  • 0.3 inches: 1883
  • 0.4 inches: 1911
  • 0.5 inches: 1885
  • 1.1 inches: 1887
  • 1.8 inches: 2004
  • 2 inches: 1882
  • 2.1 inches: 1982

Click here to view Thornton’s March 2017 climate report.

Thornton, Colorado's March 2017 Temperature Summary.
Thornton, Colorado’s March 2017 Temperature Summary.
Thornton, Colorlado's March 2017 Precipitation Summary.
Thornton, Colorlado’s March 2017 Precipitation Summary.

From the National Weather Service:

CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER/BOULDER CO
244 AM MDT SAT APR 1 2017

...................................

...THE DENVER CO CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF MARCH 2017...

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1981 TO 2010
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1872 TO 2017

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART  LAST YEAR`S
                 VALUE   DATE(S)  VALUE   FROM    VALUE  DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH              84   03/26/1971
 LOW              -11   03/28/1886
HIGHEST            81   03/18        84      -3       74  03/11
LOWEST             14   03/01       -11      25       10  03/24
AVG. MAXIMUM     64.0              54.4     9.6     54.9
AVG. MINIMUM     31.9              26.4     5.5     28.3
MEAN             47.9              40.4     7.5     41.6
DAYS MAX >= 90      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MAX <= 32      0               1.9    -1.9        1
DAYS MIN <= 32     16              23.6    -7.6       21
DAYS MIN <= 0 0 0.1 -0.1 0 
PRECIPITATION (INCHES) 
RECORD
 MAXIMUM 4.56 1983
 MINIMUM 0.03 2012 
TOTALS 0.90 0.92 -0.02 0.90 
DAILY AVG. 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.03 
DAYS >= .01         6               5.9     0.1        9
DAYS >= .10         3               2.4     0.6        2
DAYS >= .50         0               0.3    -0.3        0
DAYS >= 1.00        0               0.1    -0.1        0
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL    0.45   03/24 TO 03/24           03/23 TO 03/23
                                                          03/23 TO 03/23
                                                          03/23 TO 03/23
 STORM TOTAL       MM                                 MM
 (MM/DD(HH))            MM                    03/23(00) TO 03/23(00)
                                                 03/23(00) TO 03/23(00)3
                                                 03/23(00) TO 03/23(00)3

SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
 TOTAL             MM   5
TOTALS              T              10.7

DEGREE_DAYS
HEATING TOTAL     523               763    -240      716
 SINCE 7/1       4325              5202    -877     4704
COOLING TOTAL       0                 0       0        0
 SINCE 1/1          0                 0       0        0

FREEZE DATES
RECORD
 EARLIEST     09/08/1962
 LATEST       06/08/2007
EARLIEST                        10/07
LATEST                          05/05
....................................................

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              12.0
RESULTANT WIND SPEED/DIRECTION   3/241
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    46/290    DATE  03/07
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    60/290    DATE  03/07

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.60
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR            3
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             22
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          6

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     43

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM              0     MIXED PRECIP               1
HEAVY RAIN                0     RAIN                       4
LIGHT RAIN                8     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                0     SNOW                       5
LIGHT SNOW                5     SLEET                      0
FOG                       6     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      2
HAZE                      2

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

Google introduces Google Wind, an extraordinary weather control product

In what may mean an end to all those frustrating and dangerous weather conditions that plague the planet, today Google announced Google Wind, a ground-breaking weather control system.  Now in use in the Netherlands, the system has brought an end to the windy and cloudy conditions in that nation.  This will surely have an impact across the globe soon.

Happy April Fools’ Day.

Thornton’s April 2017 weather preview: Anything is possible

Thornton's April weather previewApril marks a transition between winter and summer for most of the country but for Denver it is especially true as we can see a stunning variety of weather.

The proverbial April showers are certainly a possibility for Denver. Snow? Tornadoes? Thunderstorms? You bet – all can happen!

For good measure throw in a chance for hail and even dust storms and April gives every type of weather condition you could like – or hate.

NOAA’s satellites are on the chopping block. Here’s why we need them.

Our eyes in the sky are facing budget cuts On Friday, The Washington Post reportedly obtained a memo from within the Trump administration about proposed funding for National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The memo outlined steep cuts to several divisions, including the elimination of the $73 million Sea Grant research program, cuts to climate research… Continue reading NOAA’s satellites are on the chopping block. Here’s why we need them.

Thornton’s March weather preview: Snow and warmer temps typical for the month

The month of February was extraordinarily dry and warm for Thornton. Will March bring any relief, particularly on the precipitation front? History would say yes but long range forecasts do not look good.

March usually offers healthy snowfall giving us an opportunity to add to those numbers.  While there is good snow potential in March, the month also typically brings much warmer temperatures.

March is historically Denver’s snowiest month and brings about 20% of our annual snowfall.  Heavy, wet spring snow storms can oftentimes bring the entire month’s snowfall total in one monstrous snow.

We also start the transition to spring and severe weather season and the month typically brings our first thunderstorms of the year.  Temperatures climb throughout the month and by the end our average daytime highs are near 60 degrees.

For a complete look at what lies ahead in March 2016, click here.

Humans are responsible for the vast majority of wildfires in the U.S.

Only you can prevent forest fires. For real. Forest Service Northern Region Wildfire Increasingly in the United States, wildfires are caused by humans, not lightning. In the past 20 years, thousands of wildfires have raged across the United States—and most of them are our fault. In a study published Monday in the Proceedings of the National… Continue reading Humans are responsible for the vast majority of wildfires in the U.S.

Climate Models Are Warming Earth Two Times Faster Than Reality

Climate models show twice as much warming during the 21st Century than what’s actually been observed, according to a new report highlighting the limitations of global climate models, or GCMs. “So far in the 21st century, the GCMs are warming, on average, about a factor of 2 faster than the observed temperature increase,” Dr. Judith Curry,… Continue reading Climate Models Are Warming Earth Two Times Faster Than Reality

January 2017 weather recap: Colder, wetter than normal weather for second month in a row

The month of December brought colder and wetter than normal conditions to Thornton and in January we continued that trend with more of the same and our first month of the season with above average snowfall.

January started out warmer than normal but on the third that changed with a system that sent temperatures plummeting for five days.  From the 3rd to the 7th the mercury failed to even climb above freezing and we saw three overnight lows dip to zero or below.  The period also brought 7.4 inches over a three day period from the 3rd to the 5th.

Once that system moved out, we returned to warmer and dry conditions for four days then saw light snow on the 11th and 12th followed by colder temperatures through the 16th.  The 16th also brought our last measurable snow for the month.

The last half of the month was relatively uneventful and the final three days saw highs climb over the 60 degree mark.

Thornton saw an average temperature in January of 29.5 degrees.  This is a good ways below the long term Denver average for the month of 30.7 degrees.  Out at DIA where Denver’s official measurements are kept, it was slightly warmer with an average of 30.0 degrees.

Temperatures in our part of town ranged from a high of 66 degrees on January 31 down to a low of 9.4 degrees below zero on the morning of the 6th.  Denver saw its warmest reading of 63 degrees on the 30th and its coldest of 7 below zero on the morning of the 6th.

In terms of precipitation, the Mile High City averages 0.41 inches in January.  Both Thornton and Denver came in wetter than that with 0.77 inches and 0.54 inches of liquid precipitation at those locations respectively.

Thornton welcomed a respectable 10.0 inches of snowfall during the month.  Out at the airport, their total lagged ours with a reading of 6.3 inches.  On average Denver receives 7.0 inches during the month.

Click here to view Thornton’s January 2017 climate report.

Thornton, Colorado's January 2017 temperature summary.
Thornton, Colorado’s January 2017 temperature summary.
Thornton, Colorado's January 2017 precipitation summary.
Thornton, Colorado’s January 2017 precipitation summary.

From the National Weather Service:

...THE DENVER CO CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF JANUARY 2017... 

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1981 TO 2010
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1872 TO 2017

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART  LAST YEAR`S
                 VALUE   DATE(S)  VALUE   FROM    VALUE  DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................ 
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH              76   01/27/1888
 LOW              -29   01/09/1875
HIGHEST            63   01/30        76     -13       65  01/30
LOWEST             -7   01/06       -29      22        5  01/10
AVG. MAXIMUM     42.3              44.0    -1.7     43.5
AVG. MINIMUM     17.7              17.4     0.3     20.1
MEAN             30.0              30.7    -0.7     31.8
DAYS MAX >= 90      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MAX <= 32      8               5.5     2.5        3
DAYS MIN <= 32     30              29.4     0.6       30
DAYS MIN <= 0       2               1.7     0.3        0

PRECIPITATION (INCHES)
RECORD
 MAXIMUM         2.35   1883
 MINIMUM         0.01   1933
                        1934
                        1952
TOTALS           0.54              0.41    0.13     0.50
DAILY AVG.       0.02              0.01    0.01     0.02
DAYS >= .01         3               4.1    -1.1        5
DAYS >= .10         3               0.9     2.1        3
DAYS >= .50         0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS >= 1.00        0               0.0     0.0        0
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL    0.34   01/04 TO 01/05
SNOWFALL (INCHES)
TOTALS            6.3               7.0
JANUARY RECORD SNOWFALL
                 24.3              1992

DEGREE_DAYS
HEATING TOTAL    1075              1063      12     1021
 SINCE 7/1       3117              3531    -414     3208
COOLING TOTAL       0                 0       0        0
 SINCE 1/1          0                 0       0        0

FREEZE DATES
RECORD
 EARLIEST     09/08/1962
 LATEST       06/08/2007
EARLIEST                        10/07
LATEST                          05/05
......................................................... 

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              9.0
RESULTANT WIND SPEED/DIRECTION   3/223
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    37/280    DATE  01/10
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    53/270    DATE  01/09

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.60
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR            5
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             20
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          6

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     59

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM              0     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                0     RAIN                       0
LIGHT RAIN                0     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                1     SNOW                       2
LIGHT SNOW                9     SLEET                      0
FOG                      11     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      2
HAZE                      7

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

NOAA releases first images from new GOES satellite

GOES-16 captured this view of the moon as it looked across the surface of the Earth on January 15. Like earlier GOES satellites, GOES-16 will use the moon for calibration. (NOAA/NASA)
GOES-16 captured this view of the moon as it looked across the surface of the Earth on January 15. Like earlier GOES satellites, GOES-16 will use the moon for calibration. (NOAA/NASA)

NOAA released the first images from their new GOES-16 satellite and to say they are stunning would be an understatement.  The new satellite, built in Colorado by Lockheed Martin, contains some of the highest resolution cameras and most advanced sensors in the world.

From NOAA:

Since the GOES-16 satellite lifted off from Cape Canaveral on November 19, scientists, meteorologists and ordinary weather enthusiasts have anxiously waited for the first photos from NOAA’s newest weather satellite, GOES-16, formerly GOES-R.

The release of the first images today is the latest step in a new age of weather satellites. It will be like high-definition from the heavens.

  • Scroll down to view all of the new images released by NOAA

The pictures from its Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) instrument, built by Harris Corporation, show a full-disc view of the Western Hemisphere in high detail — at four times the image resolution of existing GOES spacecraft. The higher resolution will allow forecasters to pinpoint the location of severe weather with greater accuracy. GOES-16 can provide a full image of Earth every 15 minutes and one of the continental U.S. every five minutes, and scans the Earth at five times the speed of NOAA’s current GOES imagers.

NOAA’s GOES-16, situated in geostationary orbit 22,300 miles above Earth, will boost the nation’s weather observation network and NOAA’s prediction capabilities, leading to more accurate and timely forecasts, watches and warnings.

“This is such an exciting day for NOAA! One of our GOES-16 scientists compared this to seeing a newborn baby’s first pictures — it’s that exciting for us,” said Stephen Volz Ph.D. director of NOAA’s Satellite and Information Service. “These images come from the most sophisticated technology ever flown in space to predict severe weather on Earth. The fantastically rich images provide us with our first glimpse of the impact GOES-16 will have on developing life-saving forecasts.”

In May, NOAA will announce the planned location for GOES-16. By November 2017, GOES-16 will be operational as either GOES-East or GOES-West. Once operational, NOAA will use the satellite’s six new instruments to generate new or improved meteorological, solar, and space weather products.

Second satellite in GOES series already in development

Following on the heels of GOES-R will be, GOES-S, the second of four spacecraft in the series. GOES-S is undergoing environmental testing at Lockheed Martin’s Corporation facility in Littleton, Colorado, where it was built. A full set of environmental, mechanical and electromagnetic testing will take about one year to complete. The GOES-S satellite will be moved into the other operational position as GOES-17 immediately after launch and initial checkout of the satellite, approximately nine months after GOES-16.

[flickr_set id=”72157679494723805″]