Category Archives: Climatology

September preview: The end of summer brings one of our most pleasant months

Following on what was a cool but dry August, some are certainly hoping for a bit of precipitation.  The month can bring plenty of rain and even our first snow of the season but more often than not, it is one of the most pleasant along the Colorado Front Range.

As temperatures start to drop, September usually reminds us that summer is at an end and fall is now here. Sunshine is predominant though as the month actually has the highest percentage of sun out of any month. Sunny days and clear, cool nights are the standard weather pattern for the month.

The month can bring extremes however.  We will of course forever remember last year’s devastating floods brought on by record-setting rain.  Longtime residents might remember September 1971 which brought over 17 inches of snowfall.

Get a complete look at September’s weather and more details as to what we can expect this year here.

July 2016 weather recap: Thornton sees near normal temps, below average precipitation

While the month of July seemed hot and dry, statistics show that only one of those two conditions held true.  We definitely saw a big time lack of precipitation but temperatures averaged out to near normal.

High pressure was the dominate feature for the month leading to overall dry conditions.  We started out cooler than normal and somewhat wet for the first two days of the month. That however changed quickly.

From the 3rd through the 17th of the month, Thornton saw temperatures largely remain above normal.  Only two days during that period saw precipitation and both were minimal amounts.  We saw our hottest temperature of the year to date and our only 100-degree temperature reading of the year on the 10th when the mercury topped out at 100.4 Degrees.

On the 14th and 15th of the month, we had a brief respite from the heat as temperatures were a bit below normal.  However, we then put together a string of 12 straight days of 90 degree or hotter readings.

The 28th and 29th then broke the streak with temperatures in the mid to upper 80s.  The month then closed with two days of above normal readings.

Thornton’s overall average temperature for the month came in at 74.7 degrees.  This is just above the long term Denver average for July of 74.2 degrees.  Out at DIA where the Mile High City’s official measurements are taken, the average for this July was much higher at 76.2 degrees.

Temperatures in Thornton ranged from the aforementioned 100.4 degrees on the 10th down to a low of 54.6 degrees on the morning of the 9th.  Denver’s official high for the month was 102 degrees on the 10th and its low of 51 degrees came on the 12th.

In terms of precipitation, Denver averages 2.16 inches during the July.  Thornton fell far short of that with a paltry 0.55 inches of rain in our bucket.  The airport, while receiving nearly double our total at 1.09 inches, was well short of average as well.

Click here to view Thornton’s July 2016 climate report.

Thornton, Colorado's July 2016 temperature summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado’s July 2016 temperature summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado's July 2016 precipitation summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado’s July 2016 precipitation summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)

From the National Weather Service:

CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER/BOULDER CO
235 AM MDT MON AUG 1 2016

................................... 

...THE DENVER CO CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF JULY 2016... 

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1981 TO 2010
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1872 TO 2016

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART  LAST YEAR`S
                 VALUE   DATE(S)  VALUE   FROM    VALUE  DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................ 
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH             105   07/20/2005
 LOW               42   07/04/1903
                        07/31/1873
HIGHEST           102   07/10         M      -3       97  07/27
LOWEST             51   07/12         M       9       52  07/28
AVG. MAXIMUM     92.0              89.4     2.6     87.6
AVG. MINIMUM     60.5              58.9     1.6     57.9
MEAN             76.2              74.2     2.0     72.8
DAYS MAX >= 90     22              16.0     6.0       16
DAYS MAX <= 32      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MIN <= 32      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MIN <= 0       0               0.0     0.0        0

PRECIPITATION (INCHES)
RECORD
 MAXIMUM         6.41   1965
 MINIMUM         0.01   1901
TOTALS           1.07              2.16   -1.09     1.06
DAILY AVG.       0.03              0.07   -0.04     0.03
DAYS >= .01         6               8.3    -2.3       12
DAYS >= .10         4               4.3    -0.3        3
DAYS >= .50         1               1.4    -0.4        0
DAYS >= 1.00        0               0.7    -0.7        0
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL    0.61   07/01 TO 07/01           07/18 TO 07/18
                        06/30 TO 07/01                    07/29 TO 07/29
                        07/01 TO 07/01                    07/29 TO 07/29
 STORM TOTAL       MM                                 MM
 (MM/DD(HH))            MM                    07/18(00) TO 07/18(00)
                                                 07/29(00) TO 07/29(00)9
                                                 07/29(00) TO 07/29(00)9

SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
 TOTAL             MM   MM
TOTALS            0.0               0.0

DEGREE_DAYS
HEATING TOTAL       0                 6      -6        5
 SINCE 7/1          0                 6      -6        5
COOLING TOTAL     356               289      67      251
 SINCE 1/1        544               444     100      409

FREEZE DATES
RECORD
 EARLIEST     09/08/1962
 LATEST       06/08/2007
EARLIEST                        10/07
LATEST                          05/05
.......................................................... 

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              10.2
RESULTANT WIND SPEED/DIRECTION   3/169
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    54/340    DATE  07/24
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    74/340    DATE  07/24

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.50
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR           10
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             19
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          2

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     46

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM             12     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                1     RAIN                       0
LIGHT RAIN               13     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                0     SNOW                       0
LIGHT SNOW                0     SLEET                      0
FOG                       3     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      0
HAZE                      1

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

Thornton’s August preview: Temperatures cool, severe weather eases

As summer vacations wind down and families prepare to send their kids back to school in August, Colorado weather also starts to settle down. The chances for severe weather decrease markedly during August and by the end of the month daytime temperatures are dropping quite a bit as well.

Find out more about what lies ahead with Thornton’s August weather here.

July weather preview: Hot temperatures, PM thunderstorms

Change is of course the one constant in Denver’s weather but come July, things actually get pretty consistent.

The standard formula for a day in July is a sunny morning, clouds developing in the late morning and early afternoon. Come mid-afternoon, thunderstorms are rolling off of the foothills and into the metro area and the eastern plains. These storms do occasionally reach severe status containing hail, gusty winds and heavy downpours of rain.

Check out our July weather preview for a complete look at what is in store for the month ahead.

Thornton’s 2015 – 2016 seasonal snowfall totals end far above average

Thornton, Colorado monthly and seasonal snowfall totals from the 2006 / 2007 season to the the 2015 / 2016 season. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado monthly and seasonal snowfall totals from the 2006 / 2007 season to the the 2015 / 2016 season. Click for larger view. (ThorntonWeather.com)

To say we had a lot of snow this past season would be a bit of an understatement.  Our total came in at more than 2 feet higher than historical average for Thornton and Denver.

In all, Thornton received 85.7 inches of snowfall for the 2015 / 2016 season.  That total eclipses the 10-year Thornton average of 58.0 inches and Denver’s official 30-year average (1981 – 2010) of 55.3 inches.

The measurement is also Thornton’s highest snowfall total of the past 10 years since ThorntonWeather.com came into existence.  The next highest seasonal total is the 72.9 inches received during the 2006 / 2007 season.

Thornton saw five months with above normal snowfall.  Most notable was November which received nearly 10 inches more than normal and March with 18.9 inches more than average.

Denver’s official seasonal total was well above normal as well.  Out at Denver International Airport where the measurements are taken, The National Weather Service reported 72.8 inches.

It is likely if the Mile High City’s measurements were still done at a location in the city, the total would have been a good bit higher.

Thornton’s June weather preview: Severe weather becomes the talk of the town

Thornton's June weather preview.Extreme weather can occur during in month in Colorado we well know.  June however is when traditional spring severe weather arrives in the state oftentimes with hail, damaging wind and tornadoes.

Over 40 percent of the tornadoes that occur in Colorado happen during the month of June.  Far more common are thunderstorms with hail and wind, each responsible for extensive damage each year.

While severe weather is common, so too are brilliantly sunny and mild days as we close out spring and enter summer.  If you are looking for cold, it isn’t likely but it is possible as the Denver area has seen freezing temperatures and yes, even snow, during the month.

Read more about Thornton and Denver’s June weather and a look ahead at this year.

May 2016 weather recap: Near normal precipitation but cooler than normal

Thornton saw overall weather conditions not too far out of line with what we expect for the month of May. Temperatures were a good bit below normal however while precipitation came in right near average.

The month started out a bit chilly and we received our first and only snow for the month on the first.  Warmer weather returned right away though and lasted until the 7th of the month when severe weather arrived to the Colorado plains.  Tornadoes and large hail were seen to our east and northeast but we received only a bit of rain and some small hail.

Cooler weather conditions lasted for a few days before we warmed up for two days on the 12th and 13th.  That was short-lived however and once again things cooled down quite a bit with the 16th and 17th of the month seeing high temperatures only in the mid to upper 40s and a healthy shot of rain.

The final 11 days of the month saw temperatures near or above normal for the most part.  Stormy weather returned on the 24th as afternoon thunderstorms brought marble sized hail to Thornton. Eastern Adams County and Washington County saw tornadoes and large, damaging hail.  Six of those last 11 days of the month did bring measurable precipitation.

Thornton saw a monthly average temperature of 54.2 degrees.  This was well below Denver’s 30 year average for the month of May of 57.1 degrees.  Out at DIA where Denver’s official measurements are taken, the Mile High City was similarly cool with a monthly average of 54.4 degrees.

Temperatures in Thornton ranged from a high of 85.6 degrees on the 21st down to a below freezing low of 24.9 degrees on the 2nd.  Out at the airport, the warmest reading was 83 degrees and the lowest 28 degrees, both on the same dates as our warmest / coldest temperatures.

In terms of precipitation, Denver averages 2.12 inches during the month of May.  Thornton saw 2.07 inches in our rain bucket while DIA recorded 2.38 inches.

The only snow during May 2016 in Thornton came on the first of the month when 0.3 inches fell. Denver officially recorded only a trace.  Average snowfall for the month of May in Denver is 1.1 inches.

Click here to view Thornton’s May 2016 climate report.

May 2016 temperature summary for Thornton, Colorado. (ThorntonWeather.com)
May 2016 temperature summary for Thornton, Colorado. (ThorntonWeather.com)
May 2016 precipitation summary for Thornton, Colorado. (ThorntonWeather.com)
May 2016 precipitation summary for Thornton, Colorado. (ThorntonWeather.com)

From the National Weather Service:

CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER/BOULDER CO
244 AM MDT WED JUN 1 2016

...THE DENVER CO CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF MAY 2016... 

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1981 TO 2010
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1872 TO 2016

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART  LAST YEAR`S
                 VALUE   DATE(S)  VALUE   FROM    VALUE  DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................ 
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH              95   05/26/1942
 LOW               19   05/02/2013
                        05/03/1907
                        01/01/2000
HIGHEST            83   05/21        95     -12       85  05/31
LOWEST             28   05/02        19       9       27  05/10
                                                          05/09
AVG. MAXIMUM     66.9              71.5    -4.6     63.3
AVG. MINIMUM     41.9              42.7    -0.8     42.7
MEAN             54.4              57.1    -2.7     53.0
DAYS MAX >= 90      0               0.8    -0.8        0
DAYS MAX <= 32      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MIN <= 32      3               1.9     1.1        3
DAYS MIN <= 0       0               0.0     0.0        0

PRECIPITATION (INCHES)
RECORD
 MAXIMUM         8.57   1876
 MINIMUM         0.06   1974
TOTALS           2.38              2.12    0.26     3.76
DAILY AVG.       0.08              0.07    0.01     0.12
DAYS >= .01        13               9.4     3.6       19
DAYS >= .10         4               4.8    -0.8       10
DAYS >= .50         1               1.2    -0.2        2
DAYS >= 1.00        1               0.2     0.8        1
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL    1.38   05/26 TO 05/27           05/08 TO 05/09
                                                          05/09 TO 05/09
SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
 TOTAL             MM   MM
TOTALS              T               1.1

DEGREE_DAYS
HEATING TOTAL     326               265      61      367
 SINCE 7/1       5556              5996    -440     5572
COOLING TOTAL       3                21     -18        4
 SINCE 1/1          3                22     -19        4

FREEZE DATES
RECORD
 EARLIEST     09/08/1962
 LATEST       06/08/2007
EARLIEST                        10/07
LATEST                          05/05
.......................................................... 

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              10.2
RESULTANT WIND SPEED/DIRECTION   2/154
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    39/200    DATE  05/08
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    47/300    DATE  05/29

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.60
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR            4
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             18
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          9

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     60

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM             13     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                1     RAIN                       5
LIGHT RAIN               17     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       2
HEAVY SNOW                0     SNOW                       1
LIGHT SNOW                1     SLEET                      0
FOG                      10     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      2
HAZE                      3

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

Thornton’s May weather preview: Anything from snow to severe storms

Thornton, Colorado May 2013 weather preview.
Thornton, Colorado May 2016 weather preview.

Colorado’s famously highly variable weather seems to showcase itself during the month of May when a variety of weather conditions can be seen.

Winter-like temperatures and snow are possible as are mid-summer like temperatures or the more typical spring severe weather.

As the month starts out in 2016 we see snow but then warmer, milder weather is expected to arrive for the balance of the first week of the month.  Long range forecasts lean toward overall cooler and wetter than normal conditions.

However the month can bring extremes.  Snow is not entirely uncommon during the month, oftentimes causing damage to newly bloomed trees.  More common however is severe weather, particularly in the latter half of the month.  Thunderstorms become more frequent and their associated hazards – lightning, wind, hail and tornadoes – are usual visitors.

For a complete look at what lies ahead for the month of May, check out our full preview here.

April 2016 weather recap: Temps near normal, precipitation and snow above average

Coming off a very snowy and cold March, Thornton saw a relatively seasonal April 2016.  Temperatures were right near normal but we did see a healthier than average dose of snow and precipitation.

The month started out quite mild.  In fact 13 of the first 14 days saw above average high temperatures.   That changed quickly though at the middle of the month when a storm system brought cold and snow to the Front Range. While most of the white stuff fell to our south, Thornton managed respectable totals over the 16th and 17th of the month.

We then returned to mild weather but only for a few days as a series of low pressure systems passed through the state.  The final three days of the month saw well-below average high temperatures and periods of rain and snow.

Thornton saw an average temperature for the month of 48.0 degrees.  Out at the airport where Denver’s official measurements are kept, the monthly average was a bit cooler at 47.2 degrees.  Both were quite close to the April long term average of 47.4 degrees.

Temperatures in Thornton ranged from a maximum of 78.3 degrees on the 22nd down to a low of 21.9 degrees on the first of the month. DIA saw a maximum of 77 degrees on the 22nd and 23rd and a low of 25 degrees on the first.

In terms of precipitation, Denver’s long term April average is 1.71 inches. On this front, both Thornton and Denver came out above normal.  We saw 2.47 inches of liquid precipitation in our bucket in Thornton while Denver recorded 2.56 inches.

Snowfall was above the 8.9 inch April average in Thornton and Denver.  Thornton however only bested it by a half inch with a total of 9.4 inches for the month. Out at the airport, 15.6 inches was recorded.

Click here to view Thornton’s April 2016 climate report.

Thornton, Colorado's April 2016 temperature summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado’s April 2016 temperature summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado's April 2016 precipitation summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Thornton, Colorado’s April 2016 precipitation summary. (ThorntonWeather.com)
CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER/BOULDER CO
244 AM MDT SUN MAY 1 2016

...THE DENVER CO CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL 2016... 

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1981 TO 2010
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1872 TO 2016

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART  LAST YEAR`S
                 VALUE   DATE(S)  VALUE   FROM    VALUE  DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................ 
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH              90   04/30/1992
 LOW               -2   04/02/1975
HIGHEST            77   04/23        90     -13       79  04/30
                        04/22
                        04/14
LOWEST             25   04/01        -2      27       27  04/03
AVG. MAXIMUM     59.4              61.5    -2.1     62.1
AVG. MINIMUM     35.1              33.3     1.8     35.3
MEAN             47.2              47.4    -0.2     48.7
DAYS MAX >= 90      0               0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MAX <= 32      0               0.3    -0.3        0
DAYS MIN <= 32     11              13.0    -2.0        7
DAYS MIN <= 0 0 0.0 0.0 0 PRECIPITATION (INCHES) RECORD MAXIMUM 8.24 1900 MINIMUM 0.03 1963 TOTALS 2.56 1.71 0.85 2.65 DAILY AVG. 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.09 DAYS >= .01        10               9.1     0.9        9
DAYS >= .10         6               4.5     1.5        6
DAYS >= .50         2               0.9     1.1        2
DAYS >= 1.00        1               0.5     0.5        1
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL    1.22   04/15 TO 04/16           04/16 TO 04/17
                                                          04/17 TO 04/17
                                                          04/17 TO 04/17
 STORM TOTAL       MM                                 MM
 (MM/DD(HH))            MM                    04/17(00) TO 04/17(00)
                                                 04/17(00) TO 04/17(00)7
                                                 04/17(00) TO 04/17(00)7

SNOWFALL (INCHES)
TOTALS           15.6               8.9    6.7

DEGREE_DAYS
HEATING TOTAL     526               529      -3      481
 SINCE 7/1       5230              5731    -501     5205
COOLING TOTAL       0                 1      -1        0
 SINCE 1/1          0                 1      -1        0

FREEZE DATES
RECORD
 EARLIEST     09/08/1962
 LATEST       06/08/2007
EARLIEST      04/01             10/07
LATEST                          05/05
........................................................ 

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              10.9
RESULTANT WIND SPEED/DIRECTION   2/243
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    43/300    DATE  04/05
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    53/300    DATE  04/05

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.60
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR            6
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             15
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          9

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     55

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM              0     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                0     RAIN                       2
LIGHT RAIN                6     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                1     SNOW                       5
LIGHT SNOW                8     SLEET                      0
FOG                       9     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      4
HAZE                      1

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

Two Mysteries About Wobbling Earth Have Been Solved

Carol Rasmussen, NASA Using satellite data on how water moves around Earth, NASA scientists have solved two mysteries about wobbles in the planet’s rotation – one new and one more than a century old. The research may help improve our knowledge of past and future climate. Although a desktop globe always spins smoothly around the axis… Continue reading Two Mysteries About Wobbling Earth Have Been Solved