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CSU forecasters predict near-normal 2016 hurricane season

Colorado State University 2016 Atlantic Hurricane Season Forecast. (ThorntonWeather.com)
Colorado State University 2016 Atlantic Hurricane Season Forecast. Click for larger view. (ThorntonWeather.com)

The Tropical Meteorology Project at Colorado State University has released its initial forecast for the upcoming Atlantic hurricane season.  Forecasters are expecting a relatively typical season in terms of the number of storms and their relative strengths.

Headed by Dr. Phil Klotzbach, the team predicts a total of 13 named storms.  Of those, six are expected to become hurricanes and 2 of those major hurricanes of Category 3 or greater.

On average, the Atlantic receives 12 named storms, five of which would be hurricanes and two of those major storms.

Of the storms expected to develop in 2016, the forecasters give a 50% chance that at some point the U.S. coastline will be struck by a major hurricane.  Average for the past century was 52%.

The numbers released include Hurricane Alex, a short-lived storm in January that reached Category 1.

Uncertainties for the seasonal forecast center around a weakening El Niño and possible development of La Niña conditions.

The report says, “The big question marks with this season’s predictions are how quickly the El Niño weakens, as well as what the configuration of SSTs [Sea Surface Temperatures] will look like in the tropical and far North Atlantic Ocean during the peak of the Atlantic hurricane season.”

La Niña typically brings less wind shear to the Atlantic allowing storms to form more easily.

You can read the complete report here.

CSU hurricane forecasters warn the worst of hurricane season is yet to come

Comparison of updated 2010 Atlantic hurricane season forecasts.
Comparison of updated 2010 Atlantic hurricane season forecasts.

Despite what seems like a slow start to the Atlantic hurricane season, forecasters are warning that the worst is yet to come. In updates to their annual predictions released last week, Colorado State University (CSU) forecasters and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) are sticking to their earlier forecasts of an above normal level of activity for 2010.

On Wednesday the professional team of Dr. Philip J. Klotzbach and Dr. William M. Gray at CSU said they were sticking with their original prediction of 18 named storms, 10 hurricanes and 5 major hurricanes (Category 3 or higher). The pair warns, “We anticipate a well above-average probability of United States and Caribbean major hurricane landfall.”

NOAA updated their annual forecast Thursday saying, “The Atlantic Basin remains on track for an active hurricane season” and that there was a “90% chance of an above normal season.” Warmer than average water temperatures in the Atlantic and Caribbean and low wind shear are expected to help storm generation. The agency did slightly lower its forecast to 14 – 20 named storms, 8 – 12 hurricanes and 4 – 6 major hurricanes.

Only three named storms so far in 2010

Hurricane Alex became a tropical storm on June 26th and a hurricane on the 29th. The storm became a Category 2 hurricane before making landfall in northeastern Mexico.

Tropical Storm Bonnie formed on July 22nd followed by Tropical Storm Colin on July 30th. Colin only survived for 12 hours initially then reconstituted itself late last week only to fall apart as it passed over Bermuda.

The worst is yet to come

Hurricanes can occur at any time of year but the peak period is from August to October. (NOAA)
Hurricanes can occur at any time of year but the peak period is from August to October. (NOAA)

Experts reminded the public that August and September are historically the most active months with the peak occurring during the second week of September. Dr. Gerry Bell of NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center said, “All indications are for considerable activity during the next several months.”

Keeping the public safe and aware is one of the primary purposes of the forecasts and despite the slow start to the season, they warn coastal residents not to be complacent. NOAA Administrator Jane Lubchenco said, “August heralds the start of the most active phase of the Atlantic hurricane season and with the meteorological factors in place, now is the time for everyone living in hurricane prone areas to be prepared.”

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